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Ultrasonography of the liver

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[[File:Liver measurements on ultrasonography.jpg|thumb|Abdominal ultrasonography of the liver, as a sagittal plane through the midclavicular line, with some standard measurements.<ref name=efsumb2010>{{cite web|url=http://www.kosmos-design.co.uk/efsumb-ecb/ecbse-ch02-ultrasoundliver.pdf|title=Ultrasound of the liver - EFSUMB – European Course Book|website=European federation of societies for ultrasound in medicine and biology (EFSUMB)|author=Christoph F. Dietrich, Carla Serra, Maciej Jedrzejczyk|date=2010-07-28}}</ref>]]
[[File:Liver size at the midclavicular line at 0 to 7 years.png|thumb|Normal craniocaudal dimension of the posterior surface of the right lobe of the liver at the midclavicular line at ages 0 to 7.<ref name="RochaFerrer2009">{{cite journal|last1=Rocha|first1=Silvia Maria Sucena da|last2=Ferrer|first2=Ana Paula Scoleze|last3=Oliveira|first3=Ilka Regina Souza de|last4=Widman|first4=Azzo|last5=Chammas|first5=Maria Cristina|last6=Oliveira|first6=Luiz Antonio Nunes de|last7=Cerri|first7=Giovanni Guido|title=Determinação do tamanho do fígado de crianças normais, entre 0 e 7 anos, por ultrassonografia|journal=Radiologia Brasileira|volume=42|issue=1|year=2009|pages=7–13|issn=0100-3984|doi=10.1590/S0100-39842009000100004}}</ref>]]
 The liver can be measured by the *Basic evaluation: ''maximum Maximum dimension'' on a sagittal plane view through the midclavicular line, which is normally up to 18 cm in adults.<ref name=efsumb2010/> It is *More comprehensive, also possible to measure the including::*''cranioCranio-caudal dimension'', which is normally up to 15 cm in adults.<ref name=efsumb2010/> This can be measured together with the :*''ventroVentro-dorsal dimension'' (or ''depth''), which is normally up to 13 cm.<ref name=efsumb2010/> Also, the :*''Relative size of caudate lobe is enlarged in many diseases. '': In the axial plane, the caudate lobe should normally have a cross-section of less than 0.55 of the rest of the liver.<ref name=efsumb2010/>
==Diseases==
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