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X-ray of hip fractures

553 bytes added, 16:21, 29 January 2019
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'''Hip fractures''' are [[fractures ]] of the [[proximal femur]].
==Detection==
[[File:X-ray of subtle compressive mildly compressed hip fracture, annotated.jpg|thumb|A [[Projectional radiography|X-ray]] shows a suspected mildly compressed hip fracture appearing , as a subtle subcapital radiodense lineincongruity of the cortex.]] 
{{Fracture detection on X-ray}}
===Further imaging===
If findings are equivocal of a fracture, or there is a strong clinical suspicion despite a normal X-ray, further imaging can be done with CT and/or MRI:
 ;Case 1:Continued from X-ray above:<gallerymode=packed heights=170>File:CT of mildly compressed hip fracture, annotated.png|[[CT scan]] confirms the diagnosis, in this case as a radiolucent line.File:X-ray of Hansson pins for mildly compressed hip fracture.jpg|The patient was treated with Hansson pins.</gallery> {{Further|X-ray of the hip#Prostheses and other orthopedic fixations}} ;Case 2:<gallery mode=packed heights=170>File:X-ray of subtle compressive hip fracture.jpg|thumb|In this case, a hip fracture appearing as a subtle subcapital radiodense line.
File:CT of subtle compressive hip fracture.jpg|Subsequent [[CT scan]] of the same case as above. The cortex is coherent, which is atypical of a fracture.
File:T1 TSE MRI of hip fracture.jpg|Subsequent T1-weighted turbo spin echo [[MRI]] confirms a fracture, as the surrounding bone marrow has low signal from edema.
==Reporting==
{{Fracture reporting}}
 
==See also==
*[[X-ray of the hip#Prostheses and other orthopedic fixations]]
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