CT of the abdomen and pelvis

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Author: Mikael Häggström [notes 1]

Locations

CT of the abdomen and pelvisX-ray of the abdomen and pelvisUltrasonography of the abdomen and pelvisAdrenal glandsLiverUltrasonography of the spleenSpleenBiliary tractPancreasKidneyCT of the urinary systemUltrasonography of the urinary systemAortaVertebral columnStomach and intestinesUrinary systemUrinary systemScrotal ultrasonographyMale reproductive systemFemale reproductive systemAbdomen and pelvis for menu.png
About this image

Basic screening

Compare with any previous exam.

Example approach:

  • Liver, spleen and adrenals: Scan through the entire volumes and look mainly for focal changes.
  • The thickness of the adrenal glands is normally up to 1.0 cm.[1]

Further information:

Large intestine

Average inner diameters and ranges of different sections of the large intestine.[2]

Small intestine

On CT scans, a small intestinal diameter of over 2.5 cm is considered abnormally dilated.[3][4][5]

Report

Aneurysm

Notes

  1. For a full list of contributors, see article history. Creators of images are attributed at the image description pages, seen by clicking on the images. See Radlines:Authorship for details.

References

  1. Antonio Carlos A. Westphalen and Bonnie N. Joe (2006). "CT and MRI of Adrenal Masses ". Appl Radiol 35 (8): 10–26. Archived from the original. . 
  2. "Deficient Pms2, ERCC1, Ku86, CcOI in field defects during progression to colon cancer ". J Vis Exp (41). 2010. doi:10.3791/1931. PMID 20689513. 
  3. Ali Nawaz Khan (2016-09-22). Small-Bowel Obstruction Imaging. Medscape. Retrieved on 2017-02-07.
  4. . Abdominal X-ray - Abnormal bowel gas pattern. radiologymasterclass.co.uk. Retrieved on 2017-02-07.
  5. Gazelle, G S; Goldberg, M A; Wittenberg, J; Halpern, E F; Pinkney, L; Mueller, P R (1994). "Efficacy of CT in distinguishing small-bowel obstruction from other causes of small-bowel dilatation. ". American Journal of Roentgenology 162 (1): 43–47. doi:10.2214/ajr.162.1.8273687. ISSN 0361-803X.