Difference between revisions of "Template:Acute kidney stone disease - need and choice of modality"

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[[File:Algorithm for kidney stone disease.png|thumb|Algorithm for kidney stone disease, developed in the US.<ref name=Brisbane2016>{{cite journal|last1=Brisbane|first1=Wayne|last2=Bailey|first2=Michael R.|last3=Sorensen|first3=Mathew D.|title=An overview of kidney stone imaging techniques|journal=Nature Reviews Urology|volume=13|issue=11|year=2016|pages=654–662|issn=1759-4812|doi=10.1038/nrurol.2016.154}}</ref>]]
 
[[File:Algorithm for kidney stone disease.png|thumb|Algorithm for kidney stone disease, developed in the US.<ref name=Brisbane2016>{{cite journal|last1=Brisbane|first1=Wayne|last2=Bailey|first2=Michael R.|last3=Sorensen|first3=Mathew D.|title=An overview of kidney stone imaging techniques|journal=Nature Reviews Urology|volume=13|issue=11|year=2016|pages=654–662|issn=1759-4812|doi=10.1038/nrurol.2016.154}}</ref>]]
 
*'''[[Ultrasonography of kidney stone disease]]''' is the first-line imaging modality for patients <14 years of age and those who are pregnant. It is also the first-line investigation for thin (BMI <30) patients and there is a strong suspicion of kidney stone disease.<ref name="BrisbaneBailey2016"/> In the algorithm at right, hydronephrosis may count as a diagnostic finding of urolithiasis.
 
*'''[[Ultrasonography of kidney stone disease]]''' is the first-line imaging modality for patients <14 years of age and those who are pregnant. It is also the first-line investigation for thin (BMI <30) patients and there is a strong suspicion of kidney stone disease.<ref name="BrisbaneBailey2016"/> In the algorithm at right, hydronephrosis may count as a diagnostic finding of urolithiasis.
*'''[[CT of kidney stone disease]]''' is recommended for older patients, as well as those who have higher BMI and/or less specific findings.<ref name="BrisbaneBailey2016"/>
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*'''[[CT of kidney stone disease]]''' is recommended for older patients, as well as those who have higher BMI and/or less specific findings.<ref name="BrisbaneBailey2016"/><noinclude>
<noinclude>
 
 
*'''[[CT urography]]''' is indicated in suspected malignancy, such as hematuria without flank pain.
 
*'''[[CT urography]]''' is indicated in suspected malignancy, such as hematuria without flank pain.
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 14:25, 18 May 2019

Need for imaging

Imaging is indicated in cases of flank pain and hematuria.[1]

Choice of modality

Algorithm for kidney stone disease, developed in the US.[2]
  • Ultrasonography of kidney stone disease is the first-line imaging modality for patients <14 years of age and those who are pregnant. It is also the first-line investigation for thin (BMI <30) patients and there is a strong suspicion of kidney stone disease.[1] In the algorithm at right, hydronephrosis may count as a diagnostic finding of urolithiasis.
  • CT of kidney stone disease is recommended for older patients, as well as those who have higher BMI and/or less specific findings.[1]
  • CT urography is indicated in suspected malignancy, such as hematuria without flank pain.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brisbane, Wayne; Bailey, Michael R.; Sorensen, Mathew D. (2016). "An overview of kidney stone imaging techniques ". Nature Reviews Urology 13 (11): 654–662. doi:10.1038/nrurol.2016.154. ISSN 1759-4812. 
  2. Brisbane, Wayne; Bailey, Michael R.; Sorensen, Mathew D. (2016). "An overview of kidney stone imaging techniques ". Nature Reviews Urology 13 (11): 654–662. doi:10.1038/nrurol.2016.154. ISSN 1759-4812.