Difference between revisions of "Vertebral column"

Revision as of 12:57, 16 January 2019

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 ===Lumbar spine===
 *[[Trauma of the lumbar spine]]
+==Modalities==
+<gallery>
+File:Lumbarization of S1 (lateral view).jpg|thumb|link=X-ray of the vertebral column|'''X-ray''' of the vertebral column]]
+</gallery>
 ==Diseases==
-===Spondylolisthesis===
+<gallery>
-[[File:SpondylolisthesisL5S1.jpg|thumb|Grade III anterolisthesis at the L5-S1 level.]]
+File:Spondylolisthesis - crop.jpg|link=Spondylolisthesis|[[Spondylolisthesis]]
-'''Spondylolisthesis''' includes '''anterolisthesis''' (anterior displacement of a vertebra over the vertebra inferior to it (or the [[sacrum]]).) and '''retrolisthesis''' (posterior displacement).<ref name="Terminology" group="notes">Spondylolisthesis is sometimes defined as anterior displacement specifically, see for example [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis#Terminology Spondylolisthesis terminology] in Wikipedia for details.</ref>
+File:X-ray of scoliosis - crop.jpg|link=Scoliosis|[[Scoliosis]]
+</gallery>
-Anterolisthesis is classified by degree of the slippage, as measured as percentage of the width of the vertebral body:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.massgeneral.org/ortho-childrens/conditions-treatments/spondylolysis.aspx|title=Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis of the Lumbar Spine|website=Massachusetts General Hospital|accessdate=2016-12-14}}</ref>
-*Grade I: 0-25%
-*Grade II: 25- 50%
-*Grade III: 50-75%
-*Grade IV: 75-100%
-*Grade V: greater than 100%
 {{Bottom}}