Difference between revisions of "Spondylolisthesis"

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[[File:SpondylolisthesisL5S1.jpg|thumb|X-ray of grade III anterolisthesis at the L5-S1 level.]]
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[[File:Spondylolisthesis measurement on X-ray.png|thumb|Spondylolisthesis measurement on X-ray]]
 
'''Spondylolisthesis''' includes '''anterolisthesis''' (anterior displacement of a vertebra over the vertebra inferior to it (or the [[sacrum]]).) and '''retrolisthesis''' (posterior displacement).<ref name="Terminology" group="notes">Spondylolisthesis is sometimes defined as anterior displacement specifically, see for example [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis#Terminology Spondylolisthesis terminology] in Wikipedia for details.</ref>
 
'''Spondylolisthesis''' includes '''anterolisthesis''' (anterior displacement of a vertebra over the vertebra inferior to it (or the [[sacrum]]).) and '''retrolisthesis''' (posterior displacement).<ref name="Terminology" group="notes">Spondylolisthesis is sometimes defined as anterior displacement specifically, see for example [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis#Terminology Spondylolisthesis terminology] in Wikipedia for details.</ref>
  
Anterolisthesis is classified by degree of the slippage, as measured as percentage of the width of the vertebral body:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.massgeneral.org/ortho-childrens/conditions-treatments/spondylolysis.aspx|title=Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis of the Lumbar Spine|website=Massachusetts General Hospital|accessdate=2016-12-14}}</ref>
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==Report==
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Although classification systems exist,<ref group="notes"
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Anterolisthesis is classified by degree of the slippage, as measured as percentage of the depth of the vertebral body, mainly as follows:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.massgeneral.org/ortho-childrens/conditions-treatments/spondylolysis.aspx|title=Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis of the Lumbar Spine|website=Massachusetts General Hospital|accessdate=2016-12-14}}</ref>
 
*Grade I: 0-25%
 
*Grade I: 0-25%
 
*Grade II: 25- 50%
 
*Grade II: 25- 50%
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*Grade IV: 75-100%
 
*Grade IV: 75-100%
 
*Grade V: greater than 100%
 
*Grade V: greater than 100%
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</ref> the most important parameter is the percentage of slippage as compared to the depth of the vertebral body.
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Revision as of 16:13, 22 April 2019

Author: Mikael Häggström [notes 1]

Spondylolisthesis measurement on X-ray

Spondylolisthesis includes anterolisthesis (anterior displacement of a vertebra over the vertebra inferior to it (or the sacrum).) and retrolisthesis (posterior displacement).[notes 2]

Report

Although classification systems exist,Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

  • Grade I: 0-25%
  • Grade II: 25- 50%
  • Grade III: 50-75%
  • Grade IV: 75-100%
  • Grade V: greater than 100%

</ref> the most important parameter is the percentage of slippage as compared to the depth of the vertebral body.

Notes

  1. For a full list of contributors, see article history. Creators of images are attributed at the image description pages, seen by clicking on the images. See Radlines:Authorship for details.
  2. Spondylolisthesis is sometimes defined as anterior displacement specifically, see for example Spondylolisthesis terminology in Wikipedia for details.

References