Difference between revisions of "Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis"

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|author1=[[User:Mikael Häggström|Mikael Häggström]]
 
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==Planning==
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===Choice of modality===
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In suspected '''cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST)''', [[head CT]] venography (CTV), [[head MRI]] venography (MRV), and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) have similar accuracies in the diagnosis.<ref name=Medscape>{{cite web|url=https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/338750-overview|title=Brain Imaging in Venous Sinus Thrombosis|author=Mahesh R Patel}} Updated: Feb 25, 2018</ref> Main advantages of MRI include rapid image taking and not being contraindicated in patients with for example a pacemaker. MRV, on the other hand, has a greater sensitivity in detecting parenchymal lesions.<ref name=Medscape/> A study from India has suggested CTV as an initial investigation of suspected CVST, with MRV being the next step in patients with equivocal findings on the CTV.<ref name="pmid29322704">{{cite journal| author=Issar P, Chinna S, Issar SK| title=Evaluation of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis by CT, MRI and MR Venography. | journal=J Assoc Physicians India | year= 2017 | volume= 65 | issue= 11 | pages= 16-21 | pmid=29322704 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29322704  }} </ref>
  
==Planning==
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==Evaluation==
===Choice of investigation===
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On CTV, a CVST is seen as a contrast filling defect:
In suspected '''cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST)''', computed tomographic venography (CTV), magnetic resonance venography (MRV), and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) have similar accuracies in the diagnosis.<ref name=Medscape>{{cite web|url=https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/338750-overview|title=Brain Imaging in Venous Sinus Thrombosis|author=Mahesh R Patel}} Updated: Feb 25, 2018</ref> Main advantages of MRI include rapid image taking and not being contraindicated in patients with for example a pacemaker. MRV, on the other hand, has a greater sensitivity in detecting parenchymal lesions.<ref name=Medscape/> A study from India has suggested CTV as an initial investigation of suspected CVST, with MRV being the next step in patients with equivocal findings on the CTV.<ref name="pmid29322704">{{cite journal| author=Issar P, Chinna S, Issar SK| title=Evaluation of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis by CT, MRI and MR Venography. | journal=J Assoc Physicians India | year= 2017 | volume= 65 | issue= 11 | pages= 16-21 | pmid=29322704 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29322704  }} </ref>
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File:Duralvenoussinusthrombosis.png|A dural venous sinus thrombosis of the transverse sinus. Greater on the right than left.
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==References==
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{{reflist}}
 

Latest revision as of 18:47, 6 November 2018

Author: Mikael Häggström [notes 1]

Contents

Planning

Choice of modality

In suspected cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST), head CT venography (CTV), head MRI venography (MRV), and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) have similar accuracies in the diagnosis.[1] Main advantages of MRI include rapid image taking and not being contraindicated in patients with for example a pacemaker. MRV, on the other hand, has a greater sensitivity in detecting parenchymal lesions.[1] A study from India has suggested CTV as an initial investigation of suspected CVST, with MRV being the next step in patients with equivocal findings on the CTV.[2]

Evaluation

On CTV, a CVST is seen as a contrast filling defect:

Notes

  1. For a full list of contributors, see article history. Creators of images are attributed at the image description pages, seen by clicking on the images. See Radlines:Authorship for details.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Mahesh R Patel. Brain Imaging in Venous Sinus Thrombosis. Updated: Feb 25, 2018
  2. Issar P, Chinna S, Issar SK (2017). "Evaluation of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis by CT, MRI and MR Venography. ". J Assoc Physicians India 65 (11): 16-21. PMID 29322704. Archived from the original. .