Difference between revisions of "CT of superior vena cava syndrome"

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{{Authors
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|author1=[[User:Mikael Häggström|Mikael Häggström]]
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'''Superior vena cava syndrome''' usually occurs where a lung cancer or lymphoma compresses or grows into central veins of the thorax.
 
'''Superior vena cava syndrome''' usually occurs where a lung cancer or lymphoma compresses or grows into central veins of the thorax.
  
 
==Planning==
 
==Planning==
 
;Indication
 
;Indication
Symptoms that raise the suspicion of the condition are mainly severe headache, and swelling
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The most common symptom is dyspnea, followed by face or arm swelling.<ref name=emedicine>[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/760301-overview emedicine > Superior Vena Cava Syndrome.] Author: Michael S Beeson, MD, MBA, FACEP, Professor of Emergency Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine and Pharmacy; Attending Faculty, Summa Health System. Updated: Dec 3, 2009</ref>
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;Technique
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[[CT angiography]] with contrast given simultaneously in both arms
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==Look for==
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Whether there is any occlusion of the subclavian veins, the brachiocephalic veins or superior vena cava.
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==Report==
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If any of the veins are occluded. If an interventional radiologist is available, stenting of the vein may be recommended in the report.
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==References==
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{{reflist}}

Revision as of 09:24, 18 July 2018

Author: Mikael Häggström [notes 1]
Superior vena cava syndrome usually occurs where a lung cancer or lymphoma compresses or grows into central veins of the thorax.

Planning

Indication

The most common symptom is dyspnea, followed by face or arm swelling.[1]

Technique

CT angiography with contrast given simultaneously in both arms

Look for

Whether there is any occlusion of the subclavian veins, the brachiocephalic veins or superior vena cava.

Report

If any of the veins are occluded. If an interventional radiologist is available, stenting of the vein may be recommended in the report.

References

  1. emedicine > Superior Vena Cava Syndrome. Author: Michael S Beeson, MD, MBA, FACEP, Professor of Emergency Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine and Pharmacy; Attending Faculty, Summa Health System. Updated: Dec 3, 2009


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